Ozanimod (2) – Zeposia®

Ulcerative colitis (UC), pre-treated patients

Characteristics

Start date 15.12.2021 – Marketing authorisation: 18.11.2021
Resolution 16.06.2022
INN Ozanimod
Brand name Zeposia®
Pharm. company Bristol-Myers Squibb GmbH & Co. KGaA
G-BA Procedure ID D-769
ATC code L04AE02 IMMUNOSUPPRESSANTS (L04A)
ICD-10 codes (AIS) K51.0Backwash ileitis, K51.2Ulcerative (chronic) proctitis, K51.3Ulcerative (chronic) rectosigmoiditis, K51.4Inflammatory polyps of colon, K51.5Left hemicolitis, K51.8Other ulcerative colitis, K51.9Ulcerative colitis, unspecified
Alpha-ID codes (AIS) I115712Chronic ulcerative pancolitis, I115938Left-sided colitis, I26042Ulcerative colitis, I5661Chronic ulcerative proctitis, I5664Chronic rectosigmoiditis ulcerosa, I74949Colitis polyposa
DDD 0.92 mg O
Therapeutic area Digestive system diseases Ulcerative colitis / Pouchitis
Reason for procedure New therapeutic indication
Specialty ACT change

Therapeutic indication of the resolution

Zeposia is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC) who have had an inadequate response, lost response, or were intolerant to either conventional therapy or a biologic agent.

Subpopulation Indication Comparator
a) Adults with moderate to severe active ulcerative colitis (CU) who have had an inadequate response, no longer respond to conventional therapy or have an intolerance or contraindication. A TNF-α antagonist (Adalimumab or Infliximab or Golimumab) or Vedolizumab or Ustekinumab
b) Adults with moderate to severe active ulcerative colitis (CU) who have had an inadequate response, no longer respond, or are intolerant to a biologic (TNF-α antagonist or integrin inhibitor or interleukin inhibitor). A switch of therapy to vedolizumab or tofacitinib or ustekinumab or a TNF-α antagonist (adalimumab or infliximab or golimumab), in each case taking into account the marketing authorisation and the previous therapy(s).

Studies and Results

No. of studies
(best subpopulation)
1 (TRUE NORTH)
Study design
(best subpopulation)
H2H vs. non-ACT + no ITC
Meta analysis
(best subpopulation)
no
Reason for dividing into subpopulations (G-BA) Previous treatment
ACT change 22.04.2022 – Nach Stellungnahmeverfahren, EMA-Verfahren für Tofacitinib

a) Adults with moderate to severe active ulcerative colitis who have responded inadequately to conventional therapy, no longer respond to it, or have an intolerance or contraindication.

  • An additional benefit is not proven.
  • To assess the additional benefit of ozanimod compared with the appropriate comparator therapy in adult patients with moderate to severe active ulcerative colitis who have responded inadequately to conventional therapy or to a biologic, no longer respond to it, or who are intolerant to such treatment, there are no suitable data available for comparing ozanimod with the appropriate comparator therapy determined by the G-BA.
  • The TRUE NORTH study is therefore not suitable for assessing the additional benefit of ozanimod compared with the G-BA’s appropriate comparator therapy, as patients receiving placebo in the study did not receive active therapy in the sense of the appropriate comparator therapy.
  • In the absence of directly comparable data, the pharmaceutical manufacturer is examining the possibility of conducting an adjusted indirect comparison using placebo as the bridge comparator.
  • The pharmaceutical manufacturer argues, however, that the TRUE NORTH trial—which consists of an induction and a maintenance phase—is not suitable for conducting an adjusted indirect comparison for methodological reasons (including the selection and re-randomisation of ozanimod responders from the induction phase for the maintenance phase) is not suitable for conducting an adjusted indirect comparison.

b) Adults with moderate to severe active ulcerative colitis who have responded inadequately to a biologic (TNF-α antagonist, integrin inhibitor or interleukin inhibitor), have had an inadequate response to it, no longer respond to it, or are intolerant to such treatment.

  • The additional benefit is not proven.
  • To assess the additional benefit of ozanimod compared with the appropriate comparator therapy in adult patients with moderate to severe active ulcerative colitis who have responded inadequately to conventional therapy or to a biologic, no longer respond to it, or are intolerant to such treatment, there are no suitable data available for comparing ozanimod with the appropriate comparator therapy specified by the G-BA.
  • The TRUE NORTH study is therefore not suitable for assessing the additional benefit of ozanimod compared with the G-BA’s appropriate comparator therapy, as patients receiving placebo in the study did not receive active therapy in the sense of the appropriate comparator therapy.
  • In the absence of directly comparable data, the pharmaceutical manufacturer is examining the possibility of conducting an adjusted indirect comparison using placebo as the bridge comparator.
  • The pharmaceutical manufacturer argues, however, that the TRUE NORTH trial—which consists of an induction and a maintenance phase—is not suitable for conducting an adjusted indirect comparison for methodological reasons (including the selection and re-randomisation of ozanimod responders from the induction phase for the maintenance phase) is not suitable for conducting an adjusted indirect comparison.
  • Overall, therefore, for b) adults with moderate to severe active ulcerative colitis who have responded inadequately to a biologic (TNF-α antagonist, integrin inhibitor or interleukininhibitor) and who have an inadequate response to, no longer respond to, or are intolerant of such treatment, an additional benefit of ozanimod over the appropriate comparator therapy is not proven.
  • Overall assessment
    • In summary, for b) adults with moderate to severe active ulcerative colitis who have responded inadequately to a biologic (TNF-α antagonist, integrin inhibitor or interleukin-inhibitor), no longer respond to it, or are intolerant to such treatment, additional benefit for ozanimod compared with the appropriate comparator therapy is not proven.

Courtesy translation only, please refer to the German original.

Associated procedures

Ozanimod (2) Zeposia® Bristol-Myers Squibb GmbH & Co. KGaA Digestive system diseases Ulcerative colitis (UC), pre-treated patients 5,300–25,000 100% additional benefit not proven
Ozanimod (1) Zeposia® Celgene GmbH Nervous system diseases Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) 149,500–166,000 90% Indication of minor additional benefit


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